A recent change (4cb80b7ddc) to DBImpl::DeleteObsoleteFiles
unlocked DBImpl::mutex_ while deleting files to allow for
greater concurrency. This change improves on the prior in
a few areas:

1. The table is evicted from the table cache before unlocking
   the mutex. This should only improve performance.
2. This implementation is slightly simpler, but at the cost of
   a bit more memory usage.
3. A comment adding more detail as to why the mutex is being
   unlocked and why it is safe to do so.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 253111645