小组成员:谢瑞阳、徐翔宇
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// Copyright (c) 2011 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
#include "helpers/memenv/memenv.h"
#include <cstring>
#include <limits>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "leveldb/env.h"
#include "leveldb/status.h"
#include "port/port.h"
#include "port/thread_annotations.h"
#include "util/mutexlock.h"
namespace leveldb {
namespace {
class FileState {
public:
// FileStates are reference counted. The initial reference count is zero
// and the caller must call Ref() at least once.
FileState() : refs_(0), size_(0) {}
// No copying allowed.
FileState(const FileState&) = delete;
FileState& operator=(const FileState&) = delete;
// Increase the reference count.
void Ref() {
MutexLock lock(&refs_mutex_);
++refs_;
}
// Decrease the reference count. Delete if this is the last reference.
void Unref() {
bool do_delete = false;
{
MutexLock lock(&refs_mutex_);
--refs_;
assert(refs_ >= 0);
if (refs_ <= 0) {
do_delete = true;
}
}
if (do_delete) {
delete this;
}
}
uint64_t Size() const {
MutexLock lock(&blocks_mutex_);
return size_;
}
void Truncate() {
MutexLock lock(&blocks_mutex_);
for (char*& block : blocks_) {
delete[] block;
}
blocks_.clear();
size_ = 0;
}
Status Read(uint64_t offset, size_t n, Slice* result, char* scratch) const {
MutexLock lock(&blocks_mutex_);
if (offset > size_) {
return Status::IOError("Offset greater than file size.");
}
const uint64_t available = size_ - offset;
if (n > available) {
n = static_cast<size_t>(available);
}
if (n == 0) {
*result = Slice();
return Status::OK();
}
assert(offset / kBlockSize <= std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max());
size_t block = static_cast<size_t>(offset / kBlockSize);
size_t block_offset = offset % kBlockSize;
size_t bytes_to_copy = n;
char* dst = scratch;
while (bytes_to_copy > 0) {
size_t avail = kBlockSize - block_offset;
if (avail > bytes_to_copy) {
avail = bytes_to_copy;
}
std::memcpy(dst, blocks_[block] + block_offset, avail);
bytes_to_copy -= avail;
dst += avail;
block++;
block_offset = 0;
}
*result = Slice(scratch, n);
return Status::OK();
}
Status Append(const Slice& data) {
const char* src = data.data();
size_t src_len = data.size();
MutexLock lock(&blocks_mutex_);
while (src_len > 0) {
size_t avail;
size_t offset = size_ % kBlockSize;
if (offset != 0) {
// There is some room in the last block.
avail = kBlockSize - offset;
} else {
// No room in the last block; push new one.
blocks_.push_back(new char[kBlockSize]);
avail = kBlockSize;
}
if (avail > src_len) {
avail = src_len;
}
std::memcpy(blocks_.back() + offset, src, avail);
src_len -= avail;
src += avail;
size_ += avail;
}
return Status::OK();
}
private:
enum { kBlockSize = 8 * 1024 };
// Private since only Unref() should be used to delete it.
~FileState() { Truncate(); }
port::Mutex refs_mutex_;
int refs_ GUARDED_BY(refs_mutex_);
mutable port::Mutex blocks_mutex_;
std::vector<char*> blocks_ GUARDED_BY(blocks_mutex_);
uint64_t size_ GUARDED_BY(blocks_mutex_);
};
class SequentialFileImpl : public SequentialFile {
public:
explicit SequentialFileImpl(FileState* file) : file_(file), pos_(0) {
file_->Ref();
}
~SequentialFileImpl() override { file_->Unref(); }
Status Read(size_t n, Slice* result, char* scratch) override {
Status s = file_->Read(pos_, n, result, scratch);
if (s.ok()) {
pos_ += result->size();
}
return s;
}
Status Skip(uint64_t n) override {
if (pos_ > file_->Size()) {
return Status::IOError("pos_ > file_->Size()");
}
const uint64_t available = file_->Size() - pos_;
if (n > available) {
n = available;
}
pos_ += n;
return Status::OK();
}
private:
FileState* file_;
uint64_t pos_;
};
class RandomAccessFileImpl : public RandomAccessFile {
public:
explicit RandomAccessFileImpl(FileState* file) : file_(file) { file_->Ref(); }
~RandomAccessFileImpl() override { file_->Unref(); }
Status Read(uint64_t offset, size_t n, Slice* result,
char* scratch) const override {
return file_->Read(offset, n, result, scratch);
}
private:
FileState* file_;
};
class WritableFileImpl : public WritableFile {
public:
WritableFileImpl(FileState* file) : file_(file) { file_->Ref(); }
~WritableFileImpl() override { file_->Unref(); }
Status Append(const Slice& data) override { return file_->Append(data); }
Status Close() override { return Status::OK(); }
Status Flush() override { return Status::OK(); }
Status Sync() override { return Status::OK(); }
private:
FileState* file_;
};
class NoOpLogger : public Logger {
public:
void Logv(const char* format, std::va_list ap) override {}
};
class InMemoryEnv : public EnvWrapper {
public:
explicit InMemoryEnv(Env* base_env) : EnvWrapper(base_env) {}
~InMemoryEnv() override {
for (const auto& kvp : file_map_) {
kvp.second->Unref();
}
}
// Partial implementation of the Env interface.
Status NewSequentialFile(const std::string& fname,
SequentialFile** result) override {
MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
if (file_map_.find(fname) == file_map_.end()) {
*result = nullptr;
return Status::IOError(fname, "File not found");
}
*result = new SequentialFileImpl(file_map_[fname]);
return Status::OK();
}
Status NewRandomAccessFile(const std::string& fname,
RandomAccessFile** result) override {
MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
if (file_map_.find(fname) == file_map_.end()) {
*result = nullptr;
return Status::IOError(fname, "File not found");
}
*result = new RandomAccessFileImpl(file_map_[fname]);
return Status::OK();
}
Status NewWritableFile(const std::string& fname,
WritableFile** result) override {
MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
FileSystem::iterator it = file_map_.find(fname);
FileState* file;
if (it == file_map_.end()) {
// File is not currently open.
file = new FileState();
file->Ref();
file_map_[fname] = file;
} else {
file = it->second;
file->Truncate();
}
*result = new WritableFileImpl(file);
return Status::OK();
}
Status NewAppendableFile(const std::string& fname,
WritableFile** result) override {
MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
FileState** sptr = &file_map_[fname];
FileState* file = *sptr;
if (file == nullptr) {
file = new FileState();
file->Ref();
}
*result = new WritableFileImpl(file);
return Status::OK();
}
bool FileExists(const std::string& fname) override {
MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
return file_map_.find(fname) != file_map_.end();
}
Status GetChildren(const std::string& dir,
std::vector<std::string>* result) override {
MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
result->clear();
for (const auto& kvp : file_map_) {
const std::string& filename = kvp.first;
if (filename.size() >= dir.size() + 1 && filename[dir.size()] == '/' &&
Slice(filename).starts_with(Slice(dir))) {
result->push_back(filename.substr(dir.size() + 1));
}
}
return Status::OK();
}
void RemoveFileInternal(const std::string& fname)
EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_) {
if (file_map_.find(fname) == file_map_.end()) {
return;
}
file_map_[fname]->Unref();
file_map_.erase(fname);
}
Status RemoveFile(const std::string& fname) override {
MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
if (file_map_.find(fname) == file_map_.end()) {
return Status::IOError(fname, "File not found");
}
RemoveFileInternal(fname);
return Status::OK();
}
Status CreateDir(const std::string& dirname) override { return Status::OK(); }
Status RemoveDir(const std::string& dirname) override { return Status::OK(); }
Status GetFileSize(const std::string& fname, uint64_t* file_size) override {
MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
if (file_map_.find(fname) == file_map_.end()) {
return Status::IOError(fname, "File not found");
}
*file_size = file_map_[fname]->Size();
return Status::OK();
}
Status RenameFile(const std::string& src,
const std::string& target) override {
MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
if (file_map_.find(src) == file_map_.end()) {
return Status::IOError(src, "File not found");
}
RemoveFileInternal(target);
file_map_[target] = file_map_[src];
file_map_.erase(src);
return Status::OK();
}
Status LockFile(const std::string& fname, FileLock** lock) override {
*lock = new FileLock;
return Status::OK();
}
Status UnlockFile(FileLock* lock) override {
delete lock;
return Status::OK();
}
Status GetTestDirectory(std::string* path) override {
*path = "/test";
return Status::OK();
}
Status NewLogger(const std::string& fname, Logger** result) override {
*result = new NoOpLogger;
return Status::OK();
}
private:
// Map from filenames to FileState objects, representing a simple file system.
typedef std::map<std::string, FileState*> FileSystem;
port::Mutex mutex_;
FileSystem file_map_ GUARDED_BY(mutex_);
};
} // namespace
Env* NewMemEnv(Env* base_env) { return new InMemoryEnv(base_env); }
} // namespace leveldb