@ -4,57 +4,31 @@
/ / AtomicPointer provides storage for a lock - free pointer .
/ / Platform - dependent implementation of AtomicPointer :
/ / - If the platform provides a cheap barrier , we use it with raw pointers
/ / - If cstdatomic is present ( on newer versions of gcc , it is ) , we use
/ / a cstdatomic - based AtomicPointer
/ / - If it is not , we define processor - dependent AtomicWord operations ,
/ / and then use them to build AtomicPointer
/ /
/ / a cstdatomic - based AtomicPointer . However we prefer the memory
/ / barrier based version , because at least on a gcc 4.4 32 - bit build
/ / on linux , we have encountered a buggy < cstdatomic >
/ / implementation . Also , some < cstdatomic > implementations are much
/ / slower than a memory - barrier based implementation ( ~ 16 ns for
/ / < cstdatomic > based acquire - load vs . ~ 1 ns for a barrier based
/ / acquire - load ) .
/ / This code is based on atomicops - internals - * in Google ' s perftools :
/ / http : / / code . google . com / p / google - perftools / source / browse / # svn % 2F trunk % 2F src % 2F base
# ifndef PORT_ATOMIC_POINTER_H_
# define PORT_ATOMIC_POINTER_H_
# include <stdint.h>
# ifdef LEVELDB_CSTDATOMIC_PRESENT
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/ / WE HAVE < cstdatomic >
/ / Use a < cstdatomic > - based AtomicPointer
# include <cstdatomic>
# include <stdint.h>
namespace leveldb {
namespace port {
/ / Storage for a lock - free pointer
class AtomicPointer {
private :
std : : atomic < void * > rep_ ;
public :
AtomicPointer ( ) { }
explicit AtomicPointer ( void * v ) : rep_ ( v ) { }
inline void * Acquire_Load ( ) const {
return rep_ . load ( std : : memory_order_acquire ) ;
}
inline void Release_Store ( void * v ) {
rep_ . store ( v , std : : memory_order_release ) ;
}
inline void * NoBarrier_Load ( ) const {
return rep_ . load ( std : : memory_order_relaxed ) ;
}
inline void NoBarrier_Store ( void * v ) {
rep_ . store ( v , std : : memory_order_relaxed ) ;
}
} ;
} / / namespace leveldb : : port
} / / namespace leveldb
# else
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/ / NO < cstdatomic >
/ / The entire rest of this file covers that case
# endif
# ifdef OS_WIN
# include <windows.h>
# endif
# ifdef OS_MACOSX
# include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
# endif
# if defined(_M_X64) || defined(__x86_64__)
# define ARCH_CPU_X86_FAMILY 1
@ -62,152 +36,100 @@ class AtomicPointer {
# define ARCH_CPU_X86_FAMILY 1
# elif defined(__ARMEL__)
# define ARCH_CPU_ARM_FAMILY 1
# else
# warning Please add support for your architecture in atomicpointer.h
# endif
namespace leveldb {
namespace port {
namespace internal {
/ / AtomicWord is a machine - sized pointer .
typedef intptr_t AtomicWord ;
} / / namespace leveldb : : port : : internal
} / / namespace leveldb : : port
} / / namespace leveldb
/ / Include our platform specific implementation .
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/ / Define MemoryBarrier ( ) if available
/ / Windows on x86
# if defined(OS_WIN) && defined(COMPILER_MSVC) && defined(ARCH_CPU_X86_FAMILY)
/ / void MemoryBarrier ( void ) macro is defined in windows . h :
/ / windows . h already provides a MemoryBarrier ( void ) macro
/ / http : / / msdn . microsoft . com / en - us / library / ms684208 ( v = vs .85 ) . aspx
/ / Including windows . h here ; MemoryBarrier ( ) gets used below .
# include <windows.h>
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/ / Mac OS on x86
# elif defined(OS_MACOSX) && defined(ARCH_CPU_X86_FAMILY)
# include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
namespace leveldb {
namespace port {
namespace internal {
# define LEVELDB_HAVE_MEMORY_BARRIER
/ / Gcc on x86
# elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(ARCH_CPU_X86_FAMILY)
inline void MemoryBarrier ( ) {
# if defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__))
/ / See http : / / gcc . gnu . org / ml / gcc / 2003 - 04 / msg01180 . html for a discussion on
/ / this idiom . Also see http : / / en . wikipedia . org / wiki / Memory_ordering .
__asm__ __volatile__ ( " " : : : " memory " ) ;
# else
OSMemoryBarrier ( ) ;
# endif
}
# define LEVELDB_HAVE_MEMORY_BARRIER
} / / namespace leveldb : : port : : internal
} / / namespace leveldb : : port
} / / namespace leveldb
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/ / Any x86 CPU
# elif defined(ARCH_CPU_X86_FAMILY)
namespace leveldb {
namespace port {
namespace internal {
/ / Mac OS
# elif defined(OS_MACOSX)
inline void MemoryBarrier ( ) {
__asm__ __volatile__ ( " " : : : " memory " ) ;
OSMemoryBarrier ( ) ;
}
# define LEVELDB_HAVE_MEMORY_BARRIER
} / / namespace leveldb : : port : : internal
} / / namespace leveldb : : port
} / / namespace leveldb
# undef ATOMICOPS_COMPILER_BARRIER
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/ / ARM
# elif defined(ARCH_CPU_ARM_FAMILY)
namespace leveldb {
namespace port {
namespace internal {
typedef void ( * LinuxKernelMemoryBarrierFunc ) ( void ) ;
LinuxKernelMemoryBarrierFunc pLinuxKernelMemoryBarrier __attribute__ ( ( weak ) ) =
( LinuxKernelMemoryBarrierFunc ) 0xffff0fa0 ;
inline void MemoryBarrier ( ) {
pLinuxKernelMemoryBarrier ( ) ;
}
# define LEVELDB_HAVE_MEMORY_BARRIER
} / / namespace leveldb : : port : : internal
} / / namespace leveldb : : port
} / / namespace leveldb
# else
# error "Atomic operations are not supported on your platform"
# endif
/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /
/ / Implementation of AtomicPointer based on MemoryBarriers above
namespace leveldb {
namespace port {
namespace internal {
/ / Atomic operations using per - system MemoryBarrier ( ) s
inline AtomicWord Acquire_Load ( volatile const AtomicWord * ptr ) {
AtomicWord value = * ptr ;
MemoryBarrier ( ) ;
return value ;
}
inline void Release_Store ( volatile AtomicWord * ptr , AtomicWord value ) {
MemoryBarrier ( ) ;
* ptr = value ;
}
inline AtomicWord NoBarrier_Load ( volatile const AtomicWord * ptr ) {
return * ptr ;
}
inline void NoBarrier_Store ( volatile AtomicWord * ptr , AtomicWord value ) {
* ptr = value ;
}
} / / namespace leveldb : : port : : internal
/ / AtomicPointer built using platform - specific MemoryBarrier ( )
# if defined(LEVELDB_HAVE_MEMORY_BARRIER)
class AtomicPointer {
private :
void * rep_ ;
public :
AtomicPointer ( ) { }
explicit AtomicPointer ( void * p ) : rep_ ( p ) { }
inline void * NoBarrier_Load ( ) const { return rep_ ; }
inline void NoBarrier_Store ( void * v ) { rep_ = v ; }
inline void * Acquire_Load ( ) const {
void * result = rep_ ;
MemoryBarrier ( ) ;
return result ;
}
inline void Release_Store ( void * v ) {
MemoryBarrier ( ) ;
rep_ = v ;
}
} ;
/ / AtomicPointer definition for systems without < cstdatomic > .
/ / AtomicPointer based on < cstdatomic >
# elif defined(LEVELDB_CSTDATOMIC_PRESENT)
class AtomicPointer {
private :
typedef internal : : AtomicWord Rep ;
Rep rep_ ;
std : : atomic < void * > rep_ ;
public :
AtomicPointer ( ) { }
explicit AtomicPointer ( void * p ) : rep_ ( reinterpret_cast < Rep > ( p ) ) { }
explicit AtomicPointer ( void * v ) : rep_ ( v ) { }
inline void * Acquire_Load ( ) const {
return reinterpret_cast < void * > ( internal : : Acquire_Load ( & rep_ ) ) ;
return rep_ . load ( std : : memory_order_acquire ) ;
}
inline void Release_Store ( void * v ) {
internal : : Release_Store ( & rep_ , reinterpret_cast < Rep > ( v ) ) ;
rep_ . store ( v , std : : memory_order_release ) ;
}
inline void * NoBarrier_Load ( ) const {
return reinterpret_cast < void * > ( internal : : NoBarrier_Load ( & rep_ ) ) ;
return rep_ . load ( std : : memory_order_relaxed ) ;
}
inline void NoBarrier_Store ( void * v ) {
internal : : NoBarrier_Store ( & rep_ , reinterpret_cast < Rep > ( v ) ) ;
rep_ . store ( v , std : : memory_order_relaxed ) ;
}
} ;
/ / We have neither MemoryBarrier ( ) , nor < cstdatomic >
# else
# error Please implement AtomicPointer for this platform.
# endif
# undef LEVELDB_HAVE_MEMORY_BARRIER
# undef ARCH_CPU_X86_FAMILY
# undef ARCH_CPU_ARM_FAMILY
} / / namespace leveldb : : port
} / / namespace leveldb
# endif / / LEVELDB_CSTDATOMIC_PRESENT
# endif / / PORT_ATOMIC_POINTER_H_