// Copyright (c) 2012 The LevelDB Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
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// found in the LICENSE file. See the AUTHORS file for names of contributors.
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "db/dbformat.h"
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#include "db/filename.h"
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#include "db/log_reader.h"
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#include "db/version_edit.h"
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#include "db/write_batch_internal.h"
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#include "leveldb/env.h"
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#include "leveldb/iterator.h"
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#include "leveldb/options.h"
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#include "leveldb/status.h"
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#include "leveldb/table.h"
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#include "leveldb/write_batch.h"
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#include "util/logging.h"
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namespace leveldb {
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namespace {
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bool GuessType(const std::string& fname, FileType* type) {
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size_t pos = fname.rfind('/');
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std::string basename;
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if (pos == std::string::npos) {
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basename = fname;
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} else {
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basename = std::string(fname.data() + pos + 1, fname.size() - pos - 1);
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}
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uint64_t ignored;
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return ParseFileName(basename, &ignored, type);
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}
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// Notified when log reader encounters corruption.
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class CorruptionReporter : public log::Reader::Reporter {
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public:
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virtual void Corruption(size_t bytes, const Status& status) {
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printf("corruption: %d bytes; %s\n",
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static_cast<int>(bytes),
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status.ToString().c_str());
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}
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};
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// Print contents of a log file. (*func)() is called on every record.
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bool PrintLogContents(Env* env, const std::string& fname,
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void (*func)(Slice)) {
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SequentialFile* file;
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Status s = env->NewSequentialFile(fname, &file);
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if (!s.ok()) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", s.ToString().c_str());
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return false;
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}
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CorruptionReporter reporter;
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log::Reader reader(file, &reporter, true, 0);
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Slice record;
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std::string scratch;
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while (reader.ReadRecord(&record, &scratch)) {
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printf("--- offset %llu; ",
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static_cast<unsigned long long>(reader.LastRecordOffset()));
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(*func)(record);
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}
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delete file;
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return true;
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}
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// Called on every item found in a WriteBatch.
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class WriteBatchItemPrinter : public WriteBatch::Handler {
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public:
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uint64_t offset_;
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uint64_t sequence_;
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virtual void Put(const Slice& key, const Slice& value) {
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printf(" put '%s' '%s'\n",
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EscapeString(key).c_str(),
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EscapeString(value).c_str());
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}
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virtual void Delete(const Slice& key) {
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printf(" del '%s'\n",
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EscapeString(key).c_str());
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}
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};
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// Called on every log record (each one of which is a WriteBatch)
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// found in a kLogFile.
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static void WriteBatchPrinter(Slice record) {
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if (record.size() < 12) {
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printf("log record length %d is too small\n",
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static_cast<int>(record.size()));
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return;
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}
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WriteBatch batch;
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WriteBatchInternal::SetContents(&batch, record);
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printf("sequence %llu\n",
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static_cast<unsigned long long>(WriteBatchInternal::Sequence(&batch)));
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WriteBatchItemPrinter batch_item_printer;
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Status s = batch.Iterate(&batch_item_printer);
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if (!s.ok()) {
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printf(" error: %s\n", s.ToString().c_str());
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}
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}
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bool DumpLog(Env* env, const std::string& fname) {
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return PrintLogContents(env, fname, WriteBatchPrinter);
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}
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// Called on every log record (each one of which is a WriteBatch)
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// found in a kDescriptorFile.
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static void VersionEditPrinter(Slice record) {
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VersionEdit edit;
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Status s = edit.DecodeFrom(record);
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if (!s.ok()) {
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printf("%s\n", s.ToString().c_str());
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return;
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}
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printf("%s", edit.DebugString().c_str());
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}
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bool DumpDescriptor(Env* env, const std::string& fname) {
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return PrintLogContents(env, fname, VersionEditPrinter);
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}
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bool DumpTable(Env* env, const std::string& fname) {
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uint64_t file_size;
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RandomAccessFile* file = NULL;
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Table* table = NULL;
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Status s = env->GetFileSize(fname, &file_size);
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if (s.ok()) {
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s = env->NewRandomAccessFile(fname, &file);
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}
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if (s.ok()) {
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// We use the default comparator, which may or may not match the
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// comparator used in this database. However this should not cause
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// problems since we only use Table operations that do not require
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// any comparisons. In particular, we do not call Seek or Prev.
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s = Table::Open(Options(), file, file_size, &table);
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}
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if (!s.ok()) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", s.ToString().c_str());
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delete table;
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delete file;
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return false;
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}
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ReadOptions ro;
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ro.fill_cache = false;
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Iterator* iter = table->NewIterator(ro);
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for (iter->SeekToFirst(); iter->Valid(); iter->Next()) {
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ParsedInternalKey key;
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if (!ParseInternalKey(iter->key(), &key)) {
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printf("badkey '%s' => '%s'\n",
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EscapeString(iter->key()).c_str(),
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EscapeString(iter->value()).c_str());
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} else {
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char kbuf[20];
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const char* type;
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if (key.type == kTypeDeletion) {
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type = "del";
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} else if (key.type == kTypeValue) {
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type = "val";
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} else {
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snprintf(kbuf, sizeof(kbuf), "%d", static_cast<int>(key.type));
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type = kbuf;
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}
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printf("'%s' @ %8llu : %s => '%s'\n",
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EscapeString(key.user_key).c_str(),
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static_cast<unsigned long long>(key.sequence),
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type,
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EscapeString(iter->value()).c_str());
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}
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}
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s = iter->status();
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if (!s.ok()) {
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printf("iterator error: %s\n", s.ToString().c_str());
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}
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delete iter;
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delete table;
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delete file;
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return true;
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}
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bool DumpFile(Env* env, const std::string& fname) {
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FileType ftype;
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if (!GuessType(fname, &ftype)) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown file type\n", fname.c_str());
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return false;
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}
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switch (ftype) {
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case kLogFile: return DumpLog(env, fname);
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case kDescriptorFile: return DumpDescriptor(env, fname);
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case kTableFile: return DumpTable(env, fname);
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default: {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: not a dump-able file type\n", fname.c_str());
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break;
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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bool HandleDumpCommand(Env* env, char** files, int num) {
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bool ok = true;
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for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
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ok &= DumpFile(env, files[i]);
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}
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return ok;
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}
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}
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} // namespace leveldb
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static void Usage() {
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fprintf(
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stderr,
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"Usage: leveldbutil command...\n"
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" dump files... -- dump contents of specified files\n"
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);
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}
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int main(int argc, char** argv) {
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leveldb::Env* env = leveldb::Env::Default();
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bool ok = true;
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if (argc < 2) {
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Usage();
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ok = false;
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} else {
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std::string command = argv[1];
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if (command == "dump") {
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ok = leveldb::HandleDumpCommand(env, argv+2, argc-2);
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} else {
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Usage();
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ok = false;
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}
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}
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return (ok ? 0 : 1);
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}
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