PROJ := challenge
|
|
EMPTY :=
|
|
SPACE := $(EMPTY) $(EMPTY)
|
|
SLASH := /
|
|
|
|
V := @
|
|
|
|
# try to infer the correct GCCPREFX
|
|
ifndef GCCPREFIX
|
|
GCCPREFIX := $(shell if i386-elf-objdump -i 2>&1 | grep '^elf32-i386$$' >/dev/null 2>&1; \
|
|
then echo 'i386-elf-'; \
|
|
elif objdump -i 2>&1 | grep 'elf32-i386' >/dev/null 2>&1; \
|
|
then echo ''; \
|
|
else echo "***" 1>&2; \
|
|
echo "*** Error: Couldn't find an i386-elf version of GCC/binutils." 1>&2; \
|
|
echo "*** Is the directory with i386-elf-gcc in your PATH?" 1>&2; \
|
|
echo "*** If your i386-elf toolchain is installed with a command" 1>&2; \
|
|
echo "*** prefix other than 'i386-elf-', set your GCCPREFIX" 1>&2; \
|
|
echo "*** environment variable to that prefix and run 'make' again." 1>&2; \
|
|
echo "*** To turn off this error, run 'gmake GCCPREFIX= ...'." 1>&2; \
|
|
echo "***" 1>&2; exit 1; fi)
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
# try to infer the correct QEMU
|
|
ifndef QEMU
|
|
QEMU := $(shell if which qemu-system-i386 > /dev/null; \
|
|
then echo 'qemu-system-i386'; exit; \
|
|
elif which i386-elf-qemu > /dev/null; \
|
|
then echo 'i386-elf-qemu'; exit; \
|
|
else \
|
|
echo "***" 1>&2; \
|
|
echo "*** Error: Couldn't find a working QEMU executable." 1>&2; \
|
|
echo "*** Is the directory containing the qemu binary in your PATH" 1>&2; \
|
|
echo "***" 1>&2; exit 1; fi)
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
# eliminate default suffix rules
|
|
.SUFFIXES: .c .S .h
|
|
|
|
# delete target files if there is an error (or make is interrupted)
|
|
.DELETE_ON_ERROR:
|
|
|
|
# define compiler and flags
|
|
|
|
HOSTCC := gcc
|
|
HOSTCFLAGS := -g -Wall -O2
|
|
|
|
CC := $(GCCPREFIX)gcc
|
|
CFLAGS := -fno-builtin -Wall -ggdb -m32 -gstabs -nostdinc $(DEFS)
|
|
CFLAGS += $(shell $(CC) -fno-stack-protector -E -x c /dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo -fno-stack-protector)
|
|
CTYPE := c S
|
|
|
|
LD := $(GCCPREFIX)ld
|
|
LDFLAGS := -m $(shell $(LD) -V | grep elf_i386 2>/dev/null)
|
|
LDFLAGS += -nostdlib
|
|
|
|
OBJCOPY := $(GCCPREFIX)objcopy
|
|
OBJDUMP := $(GCCPREFIX)objdump
|
|
|
|
COPY := cp
|
|
MKDIR := mkdir -p
|
|
MV := mv
|
|
RM := rm -f
|
|
AWK := awk
|
|
SED := sed
|
|
SH := sh
|
|
TR := tr
|
|
TOUCH := touch -c
|
|
|
|
OBJDIR := obj
|
|
BINDIR := bin
|
|
|
|
ALLOBJS :=
|
|
ALLDEPS :=
|
|
TARGETS :=
|
|
|
|
include tools/function.mk
|
|
|
|
listf_cc = $(call listf,$(1),$(CTYPE))
|
|
|
|
# for cc
|
|
add_files_cc = $(call add_files,$(1),$(CC),$(CFLAGS) $(3),$(2),$(4))
|
|
create_target_cc = $(call create_target,$(1),$(2),$(3),$(CC),$(CFLAGS))
|
|
|
|
# for hostcc
|
|
add_files_host = $(call add_files,$(1),$(HOSTCC),$(HOSTCFLAGS),$(2),$(3))
|
|
create_target_host = $(call create_target,$(1),$(2),$(3),$(HOSTCC),$(HOSTCFLAGS))
|
|
|
|
cgtype = $(patsubst %.$(2),%.$(3),$(1))
|
|
objfile = $(call toobj,$(1))
|
|
asmfile = $(call cgtype,$(call toobj,$(1)),o,asm)
|
|
outfile = $(call cgtype,$(call toobj,$(1)),o,out)
|
|
symfile = $(call cgtype,$(call toobj,$(1)),o,sym)
|
|
|
|
# for match pattern
|
|
match = $(shell echo $(2) | $(AWK) '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++){if(match("$(1)","^"$$(i)"$$")){exit 1;}}}'; echo $$?)
|
|
|
|
# >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
|
|
# include kernel/user
|
|
|
|
INCLUDE += libs/
|
|
|
|
CFLAGS += $(addprefix -I,$(INCLUDE))
|
|
|
|
LIBDIR += libs
|
|
|
|
$(call add_files_cc,$(call listf_cc,$(LIBDIR)),libs,)
|
|
|
|
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# kernel
|
|
|
|
KINCLUDE += kern/debug/ \
|
|
kern/driver/ \
|
|
kern/trap/ \
|
|
kern/mm/
|
|
|
|
KSRCDIR += kern/init \
|
|
kern/libs \
|
|
kern/debug \
|
|
kern/driver \
|
|
kern/trap \
|
|
kern/mm
|
|
|
|
KCFLAGS += $(addprefix -I,$(KINCLUDE))
|
|
|
|
$(call add_files_cc,$(call listf_cc,$(KSRCDIR)),kernel,$(KCFLAGS))
|
|
|
|
KOBJS = $(call read_packet,kernel libs)
|
|
|
|
# create kernel target
|
|
kernel = $(call totarget,kernel)
|
|
|
|
$(kernel): tools/kernel.ld
|
|
|
|
$(kernel): $(KOBJS)
|
|
@echo + ld $@
|
|
$(V)$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -T tools/kernel.ld -o $@ $(KOBJS)
|
|
@$(OBJDUMP) -S $@ > $(call asmfile,kernel)
|
|
@$(OBJDUMP) -t $@ | $(SED) '1,/SYMBOL TABLE/d; s/ .* / /; /^$$/d' > $(call symfile,kernel)
|
|
|
|
$(call create_target,kernel)
|
|
|
|
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
# create bootblock
|
|
bootfiles = $(call listf_cc,boot)
|
|
$(foreach f,$(bootfiles),$(call cc_compile,$(f),$(CC),$(CFLAGS) -Os -nostdinc))
|
|
|
|
bootblock = $(call totarget,bootblock)
|
|
|
|
$(bootblock): $(call toobj,$(bootfiles)) | $(call totarget,sign)
|
|
@echo + ld $@
|
|
$(V)$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -N -e start -Ttext 0x7C00 $^ -o $(call toobj,bootblock)
|
|
@$(OBJDUMP) -S $(call objfile,bootblock) > $(call asmfile,bootblock)
|
|
@$(OBJDUMP) -t $(call objfile,bootblock) | $(SED) '1,/SYMBOL TABLE/d; s/ .* / /; /^$$/d' > $(call symfile,bootblock)
|
|
@$(OBJCOPY) -S -O binary $(call objfile,bootblock) $(call outfile,bootblock)
|
|
@$(call totarget,sign) $(call outfile,bootblock) $(bootblock)
|
|
|
|
$(call create_target,bootblock)
|
|
|
|
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
# create 'sign' tools
|
|
$(call add_files_host,tools/sign.c,sign,sign)
|
|
$(call create_target_host,sign,sign)
|
|
|
|
# -------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
# create ucore.img
|
|
UCOREIMG := $(call totarget,ucore.img)
|
|
|
|
$(UCOREIMG): $(kernel) $(bootblock)
|
|
$(V)dd if=/dev/zero of=$@ count=10000
|
|
$(V)dd if=$(bootblock) of=$@ conv=notrunc
|
|
$(V)dd if=$(kernel) of=$@ seek=1 conv=notrunc
|
|
|
|
$(call create_target,ucore.img)
|
|
|
|
# >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
|
|
|
|
$(call finish_all)
|
|
|
|
IGNORE_ALLDEPS = clean \
|
|
dist-clean \
|
|
grade \
|
|
touch \
|
|
print-.+ \
|
|
handin
|
|
|
|
ifeq ($(call match,$(MAKECMDGOALS),$(IGNORE_ALLDEPS)),0)
|
|
-include $(ALLDEPS)
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
# files for grade script
|
|
|
|
TARGETS: $(TARGETS)
|
|
all: $(TARGETS)
|
|
.DEFAULT_GOAL := TARGETS
|
|
|
|
.PHONY: qemu qemu-nox debug debug-nox
|
|
lab1-mon: $(UCOREIMG)
|
|
$(V)$(TERMINAL) -e "$(QEMU) -S -s -d in_asm -D $(BINDIR)/q.log -monitor stdio -hda $< -serial null"
|
|
$(V)sleep 2
|
|
$(V)$(TERMINAL) -e "gdb -q -x tools/lab1init"
|
|
debug-mon: $(UCOREIMG)
|
|
# $(V)$(QEMU) -S -s -monitor stdio -hda $< -serial null &
|
|
$(V)$(TERMINAL) -e "$(QEMU) -S -s -monitor stdio -hda $< -serial null"
|
|
$(V)sleep 2
|
|
$(V)$(TERMINAL) -e "gdb -q -x tools/moninit"
|
|
qemu-mon: $(UCOREIMG)
|
|
$(V)$(QEMU) -monitor stdio -hda $< -serial null
|
|
qemu: $(UCOREIMG)
|
|
$(V)$(QEMU) -parallel stdio -hda $< -serial null
|
|
|
|
qemu-nox: $(UCOREIMG)
|
|
$(V)$(QEMU) -serial mon:stdio -hda $< -nographic
|
|
TERMINAL :=gnome-terminal
|
|
gdb: $(UCOREIMG)
|
|
$(V)$(QEMU) -S -s -parallel stdio -hda $< -serial null
|
|
debug: $(UCOREIMG)
|
|
$(V)$(QEMU) -S -s -parallel stdio -hda $< -serial null &
|
|
$(V)sleep 2
|
|
$(V)$(TERMINAL) -e "cgdb -q -x tools/gdbinit"
|
|
|
|
debug-nox: $(UCOREIMG)
|
|
$(V)$(QEMU) -S -s -serial mon:stdio -hda $< -nographic &
|
|
$(V)sleep 2
|
|
$(V)$(TERMINAL) -e "gdb -q -x tools/gdbinit"
|
|
|
|
.PHONY: grade touch
|
|
|
|
GRADE_GDB_IN := .gdb.in
|
|
GRADE_QEMU_OUT := .qemu.out
|
|
HANDIN := proj$(PROJ)-handin.tar.gz
|
|
|
|
TOUCH_FILES := kern/trap/trap.c
|
|
|
|
MAKEOPTS := --quiet --no-print-directory
|
|
|
|
grade:
|
|
$(V)$(MAKE) $(MAKEOPTS) clean
|
|
$(V)$(SH) tools/grade.sh
|
|
|
|
touch:
|
|
$(V)$(foreach f,$(TOUCH_FILES),$(TOUCH) $(f))
|
|
|
|
print-%:
|
|
@echo $($(shell echo $(patsubst print-%,%,$@) | $(TR) [a-z] [A-Z]))
|
|
|
|
.PHONY: clean dist-clean handin packall
|
|
clean:
|
|
$(V)$(RM) $(GRADE_GDB_IN) $(GRADE_QEMU_OUT)
|
|
-$(RM) -r $(OBJDIR) $(BINDIR)
|
|
|
|
dist-clean: clean
|
|
-$(RM) $(HANDIN)
|
|
|
|
handin: packall
|
|
@echo Please visit http://learn.tsinghua.edu.cn and upload $(HANDIN). Thanks!
|
|
|
|
packall: clean
|
|
@$(RM) -f $(HANDIN)
|
|
@tar -czf $(HANDIN) `find . -type f -o -type d | grep -v '^\.*$$' | grep -vF '$(HANDIN)'`
|
|
|