《操作系统》的实验代码。
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#include <defs.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <iobuf.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <assert.h>
/*
* iobuf_init - init io buffer struct.
* set up io_base to point to the buffer you want to transfer to, and set io_len to the length of buffer;
* initialize io_offset as desired;
* initialize io_resid to the total amount of data that can be transferred through this io.
*/
struct iobuf *
iobuf_init(struct iobuf *iob, void *base, size_t len, off_t offset) {
iob->io_base = base;
iob->io_offset = offset;
iob->io_len = iob->io_resid = len;
return iob;
}
/* iobuf_move - move data (iob->io_base ---> data OR data --> iob->io.base) in memory
* @copiedp: the size of data memcopied
*
* iobuf_move may be called repeatedly on the same io to transfer
* additional data until the available buffer space the io refers to
* is exhausted.
*/
int
iobuf_move(struct iobuf *iob, void *data, size_t len, bool m2b, size_t *copiedp) {
size_t alen;
if ((alen = iob->io_resid) > len) {
alen = len;
}
if (alen > 0) {
void *src = iob->io_base, *dst = data;
if (m2b) {
void *tmp = src;
src = dst, dst = tmp;
}
memmove(dst, src, alen);
iobuf_skip(iob, alen), len -= alen;
}
if (copiedp != NULL) {
*copiedp = alen;
}
return (len == 0) ? 0 : -E_NO_MEM;
}
/*
* iobuf_move_zeros - set io buffer zero
* @copiedp: the size of data memcopied
*/
int
iobuf_move_zeros(struct iobuf *iob, size_t len, size_t *copiedp) {
size_t alen;
if ((alen = iob->io_resid) > len) {
alen = len;
}
if (alen > 0) {
memset(iob->io_base, 0, alen);
iobuf_skip(iob, alen), len -= alen;
}
if (copiedp != NULL) {
*copiedp = alen;
}
return (len == 0) ? 0 : -E_NO_MEM;
}
/*
* iobuf_skip - change the current position of io buffer
*/
void
iobuf_skip(struct iobuf *iob, size_t n) {
assert(iob->io_resid >= n);
iob->io_base += n, iob->io_offset += n, iob->io_resid -= n;
}