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160 lines
5.1 KiB
160 lines
5.1 KiB
#include <stdio.h>
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#define STS_IG32 0xE // 32-bit Interrupt Gate
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#define STS_TG32 0xF // 32-bit Trap Gate
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typedef unsigned uint32_t;
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#define SETGATE(gate, istrap, sel, off, dpl) { \
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(gate).gd_off_15_0 = (uint32_t)(off) & 0xffff; \
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(gate).gd_ss = (sel); \
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(gate).gd_args = 0; \
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(gate).gd_rsv1 = 0; \
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(gate).gd_type = (istrap) ? STS_TG32 : STS_IG32; \
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(gate).gd_s = 0; \
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(gate).gd_dpl = (dpl); \
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(gate).gd_p = 1; \
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(gate).gd_off_31_16 = (uint32_t)(off) >> 16; \
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}
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/* Gate descriptors for interrupts and traps */
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struct gatedesc {
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unsigned gd_off_15_0 : 16; // low 16 bits of offset in segment
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unsigned gd_ss : 16; // segment selector
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unsigned gd_args : 5; // # args, 0 for interrupt/trap gates
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unsigned gd_rsv1 : 3; // reserved(should be zero I guess)
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unsigned gd_type : 4; // type(STS_{TG,IG32,TG32})
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unsigned gd_s : 1; // must be 0 (system)
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unsigned gd_dpl : 2; // descriptor(meaning new) privilege level
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unsigned gd_p : 1; // Present
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unsigned gd_off_31_16 : 16; // high bits of offset in segment
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};
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int
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main(void)
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{
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unsigned before;
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unsigned intr;
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unsigned after;
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struct gatedesc gintr;
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intr=8;
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before=after=0;
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gintr=*((struct gatedesc *)&intr);
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SETGATE(gintr, 0,1,2,3);
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intr=*(unsigned *)&(gintr);
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printf("intr is 0x%x\n",intr);
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printf("gintr is 0x%llx\n",gintr);
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return 0;
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}
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// other examples
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//ex1
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#if 0
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <cstring>
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#define STS_TG32 0xF
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#define STS_IG32 0xE
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#define SETGATE( gate, istrap, sel, off, dpl) { \
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(gate).gd_off_15_0 = (uint32_t)(off) & 0xffff; \
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(gate).gd_ss = (sel); \
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(gate).gd_args = 0; \
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(gate).gd_rsv1 = 0; \
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(gate).gd_type = (istrap) ? STS_TG32 : STS_IG32; \
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(gate).gd_s = 0; \
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(gate).gd_dpl = (dpl); \
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(gate).gd_p = 1; \
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(gate).gd_off_31_16 = (uint32_t)(off) >> 16; \
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}
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using namespace std;
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struct gatedesc {
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unsigned gd_off_15_0 : 16; // low 16 bits of offset in segment
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unsigned gd_ss : 16; // segment selector
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unsigned gd_args : 5; // # args, 0 for interrupt/trap gates
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unsigned gd_rsv1 : 3; // reserved(should be zero I guess)
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unsigned gd_type : 4; // type(STS_{TG,IG32,TG32})
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unsigned gd_s : 1; // must be 0 (system)
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unsigned gd_dpl : 2; // descriptor(meaning new) privilege level
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unsigned gd_p : 1; // Present
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unsigned gd_off_31_16 : 16; // high bits of offset in segment
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};
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int main()
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{
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gatedesc intr;
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intr.gd_off_15_0 = 8;
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intr.gd_ss = 0;
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intr.gd_args = 0;
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intr.gd_rsv1 = 0;
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intr.gd_type = 0;
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intr.gd_s = 0;
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intr.gd_dpl = 0;
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intr.gd_p = 0;
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intr.gd_off_31_16 = 0;
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SETGATE( intr, 0,1,2,3);
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printf( "%u\n", intr);
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printf( "%x", intr);
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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//ex2
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#if 0
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#include "stdlib.h"
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struct gatedesc {
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unsigned gd_off_15_0 : 16; // low 16 bits of offset in segment
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unsigned gd_ss : 16; // segment selector
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unsigned gd_args : 5; // # args, 0 for interrupt/trap gates
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unsigned gd_rsv1 : 3; // reserved(should be zero I guess)
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unsigned gd_type : 4; // type(STS_{TG,IG32,TG32})
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unsigned gd_s : 1; // must be 0 (system)
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unsigned gd_dpl : 2; // descriptor(meaning new) privilege level
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unsigned gd_p : 1; // Present
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unsigned gd_off_31_16 : 16; // high bits of offset in segment
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};
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typedef struct gatedesc gatedesc;
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typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
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#define STS_IG32 0xE // 32-bit Interrupt Gate
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#define STS_TG32 0xF // 32-bit Trap Gate
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#define SETGATE(gate, istrap, sel, off, dpl) { \
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((gatedesc*)(&gate))->gd_off_15_0 = (uint32_t)(off) & 0xffff; \
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((gatedesc*)(&gate))->gd_ss = (sel); \
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((gatedesc*)(&gate))->gd_args = 0; \
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((gatedesc*)(&gate))->gd_rsv1 = 0; \
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((gatedesc*)(&gate))->gd_type = (istrap) ? STS_TG32 : STS_IG32; \
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((gatedesc*)(&gate))->gd_s = 0; \
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((gatedesc*)(&gate))->gd_dpl = (dpl); \
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((gatedesc*)(&gate))->gd_p = 1; \
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((gatedesc*)(&gate))->gd_off_31_16 = (uint32_t)(off) >> 16; \
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}
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int main()
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{
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unsigned intr;
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intr=8;
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SETGATE(intr, 0,1,2,3);
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printf("%d", intr);
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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