#include #include #include // I/O Addresses of the two programmable interrupt controllers #define IO_PIC1 0x20 // Master (IRQs 0-7) #define IO_PIC2 0xA0 // Slave (IRQs 8-15) #define IRQ_SLAVE 2 // IRQ at which slave connects to master // Current IRQ mask. // Initial IRQ mask has interrupt 2 enabled (for slave 8259A). static uint16_t irq_mask = 0xFFFF & ~(1 << IRQ_SLAVE); static bool did_init = 0; static void pic_setmask(uint16_t mask) { irq_mask = mask; if (did_init) { outb(IO_PIC1 + 1, mask); outb(IO_PIC2 + 1, mask >> 8); } } void pic_enable(unsigned int irq) { pic_setmask(irq_mask & ~(1 << irq)); } /* pic_init - initialize the 8259A interrupt controllers */ void pic_init(void) { did_init = 1; // mask all interrupts outb(IO_PIC1 + 1, 0xFF); outb(IO_PIC2 + 1, 0xFF); // Set up master (8259A-1) // ICW1: 0001g0hi // g: 0 = edge triggering, 1 = level triggering // h: 0 = cascaded PICs, 1 = master only // i: 0 = no ICW4, 1 = ICW4 required outb(IO_PIC1, 0x11); // ICW2: Vector offset outb(IO_PIC1 + 1, IRQ_OFFSET); // ICW3: (master PIC) bit mask of IR lines connected to slaves // (slave PIC) 3-bit # of slave's connection to master outb(IO_PIC1 + 1, 1 << IRQ_SLAVE); // ICW4: 000nbmap // n: 1 = special fully nested mode // b: 1 = buffered mode // m: 0 = slave PIC, 1 = master PIC // (ignored when b is 0, as the master/slave role // can be hardwired). // a: 1 = Automatic EOI mode // p: 0 = MCS-80/85 mode, 1 = intel x86 mode outb(IO_PIC1 + 1, 0x3); // Set up slave (8259A-2) outb(IO_PIC2, 0x11); // ICW1 outb(IO_PIC2 + 1, IRQ_OFFSET + 8); // ICW2 outb(IO_PIC2 + 1, IRQ_SLAVE); // ICW3 // NB Automatic EOI mode doesn't tend to work on the slave. // Linux source code says it's "to be investigated". outb(IO_PIC2 + 1, 0x3); // ICW4 // OCW3: 0ef01prs // ef: 0x = NOP, 10 = clear specific mask, 11 = set specific mask // p: 0 = no polling, 1 = polling mode // rs: 0x = NOP, 10 = read IRR, 11 = read ISR outb(IO_PIC1, 0x68); // clear specific mask outb(IO_PIC1, 0x0a); // read IRR by default outb(IO_PIC2, 0x68); // OCW3 outb(IO_PIC2, 0x0a); // OCW3 if (irq_mask != 0xFFFF) { pic_setmask(irq_mask); } }