os_kernel_lab/labcodes_answer/lab1_result/kern/trap/trap.h

#ifndef __KERN_TRAP_TRAP_H__
#define __KERN_TRAP_TRAP_H__

#include <defs.h>

/* Trap Numbers */

/* Processor-defined: */
#define T_DIVIDE                0    // divide error
#define T_DEBUG                    1    // debug exception
#define T_NMI                    2    // non-maskable interrupt
#define T_BRKPT                    3    // breakpoint
#define T_OFLOW                    4    // overflow
#define T_BOUND                    5    // bounds check
#define T_ILLOP                    6    // illegal opcode
#define T_DEVICE                7    // device not available
#define T_DBLFLT                8    // double fault
// #define T_COPROC                9    // reserved (not used since 486)
#define T_TSS                    10    // invalid task switch segment
#define T_SEGNP                    11    // segment not present
#define T_STACK                    12    // stack exception
#define T_GPFLT                    13    // general protection fault
#define T_PGFLT                    14    // page fault
// #define T_RES                15    // reserved
#define T_FPERR                    16    // floating point error
#define T_ALIGN                    17    // aligment check
#define T_MCHK                    18    // machine check
#define T_SIMDERR                19    // SIMD floating point error

#define T_SYSCALL               0x80 // SYSCALL, ONLY FOR THIS PROJ

/* Hardware IRQ numbers. We receive these as (IRQ_OFFSET + IRQ_xx) */
#define IRQ_OFFSET                32    // IRQ 0 corresponds to int IRQ_OFFSET

#define IRQ_TIMER                0
#define IRQ_KBD                    1
#define IRQ_COM1                4
#define IRQ_IDE1                14
#define IRQ_IDE2                15
#define IRQ_ERROR                19
#define IRQ_SPURIOUS                31

/* *
 * These are arbitrarily chosen, but with care not to overlap
 * processor defined exceptions or interrupt vectors.
 * */
#define T_SWITCH_TOU                120    // user/kernel switch
#define T_SWITCH_TOK                121    // user/kernel switch

// 在VSCode中可以正常看到中文，但在QEMU中看到的是乱码
#define ENGLISH // 使用中文则不需要这一行
#ifndef ENGLISH

#define MSG_COUNTDOWN_STOP "倒计时到0了，停止，转到正计时。\n"
#define MSG_COUNTUP_START "正计时\n"
#define MSG_COUNTDOWN_START "倒计时，请输入秒数：\n"
#define MSG_START "开始\n"
#define MSG_PAUSE "暂停，当前秒数：%d.%d\n"
#define MSG_STOP "停止，当前秒数：%d.%d\n"

#else

#define MSG_COUNTDOWN_STOP "Coutdown to 0, stopped, to be countup.\n"
#define MSG_COUNTUP_START "Countup\n"
#define MSG_COUNTDOWN_START "Countdown, please input seconds:\n"
#define MSG_START "Started\n"
#define MSG_PAUSE "Paused, current seconds: %d.%d\n"
#define MSG_STOP "Stopped, current seconds: %d.%d\n"

#endif

/* registers as pushed by pushal */
struct pushregs {
    uint32_t reg_edi;
    uint32_t reg_esi;
    uint32_t reg_ebp;
    uint32_t reg_oesp;            /* Useless */
    uint32_t reg_ebx;
    uint32_t reg_edx;
    uint32_t reg_ecx;
    uint32_t reg_eax;
};

struct trapframe {
    struct pushregs tf_regs;
    uint16_t tf_gs;
    uint16_t tf_padding0;
    uint16_t tf_fs;
    uint16_t tf_padding1;
    uint16_t tf_es;
    uint16_t tf_padding2;
    uint16_t tf_ds;
    uint16_t tf_padding3;
    uint32_t tf_trapno;
    /* below here defined by x86 hardware */
    uint32_t tf_err;
    uintptr_t tf_eip;
    uint16_t tf_cs;
    uint16_t tf_padding4;
    uint32_t tf_eflags;
    /* below here only when crossing rings, such as from user to kernel */
    uintptr_t tf_esp;
    uint16_t tf_ss;
    uint16_t tf_padding5;
} __attribute__((packed));

void idt_init(void);
void print_trapframe(struct trapframe *tf);
void print_regs(struct pushregs *regs);
bool trap_in_kernel(struct trapframe *tf);

#endif /* !__KERN_TRAP_TRAP_H__ */