当代数据库管理系统课程实验二
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from sqlalchemy import create_engine,MetaData
from sqlalchemy import Integer,String,ForeignKey,Column,TEXT,LargeBinary
from sqlalchemy.orm import relationship
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base
from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker
from sqlalchemy import PrimaryKeyConstraint,UniqueConstraint
import sqlalchemy
import re
import time
import jieba.analyse
from jieba import cut_for_search
Base=declarative_base()
class con:
def connect():
'''Returns a connection and a metadata object'''
# We connect with the help of the PostgreSQL URL
url = 'postgresql://stu10205501415:Stu10205501415@dase-cdms-2022-pub.pg.rds.aliyuncs.com:5432/stu10205501415'
# The return value of create_engine() is our connection object
con = create_engine(url, client_encoding='utf8')
# We then bind the connection to MetaData()
meta = MetaData(bind=con)
return con, meta
class User(Base):
__tablename__ = 'user'
user_id = Column(TEXT, primary_key=True, comment="主键")
password = Column(TEXT, nullable=False, comment="密码")
balance = Column(Integer, nullable=False, comment="")
token = Column(TEXT, comment="缓存的令牌")
terminal = Column(TEXT, comment="终端代码")
# class Store(Base):
# __tablename__ = 'store'
# store_id = Column(TEXT, primary_key=True,comment="主键")
# stock_level = Column(Integer, comment = "货存")
class Store_Book(Base):
__tablename__ = 'store_book'
store_id = Column(TEXT, comment="主键")
book_id = Column(TEXT, comment="主键")
book_info = Column(TEXT, comment="书籍信息")
stock_level = Column(Integer, comment = "货存")
__table_args__ = (
PrimaryKeyConstraint('store_id', 'book_id'),
)
class User_Store(Base):
__tablename__ = 'user_store'
# id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True, autoincrement=True, comment="主键")
user_id = Column(
TEXT,
# ForeignKey(
# "user.user_id",
# ondelete="CASCADE",
# onupdate="CASCADE",
# ),
nullable=False,
comment="user外键"
)
store_id = Column(
TEXT,
# ForeignKey(
# "store.store_id",
# ondelete="CASCADE",
# onupdate="CASCADE",
# ),
nullable=False,
comment="store外键"
)
# 多对多关系的中间表必须使用联合唯一约束,防止出现重复数据
__table_args__ = (
PrimaryKeyConstraint('store_id', 'user_id'),
)
class New_Order(Base):
__tablename__ = 'new_order'
order_id = Column(TEXT, primary_key = True, comment = '订单id')
user_id = Column(
TEXT,
ForeignKey(
"user.user_id",
ondelete="CASCADE",
onupdate="CASCADE",
),
nullable=False,
comment="user外键"
)
store_id = Column(
TEXT,
# ForeignKey(
# "store.store_id",
# ondelete="CASCADE",
# onupdate="CASCADE",
# ),
nullable=False,
comment="store外键"
)
creat_time = Column(TEXT, nullable=False,comment="订单创建时间")
status = Column(Integer,nullable=False,comment="订单状态")
class New_Order_Detail(Base):
__tablename__ = 'new_order_detail'
order_id = Column(TEXT, comment='订单id')
book_id = Column(TEXT, comment='订单书籍')
count = Column(Integer, comment='购买书籍数')
price = Column(Integer, comment='单价')
__table_args__ = (
PrimaryKeyConstraint('order_id','book_id'),
)
class Book(Base):
__tablename__ = 'book'
book_id = Column(TEXT, primary_key=True)
title = Column(TEXT, nullable=False)
author = Column(TEXT)
publisher = Column(TEXT)
original_title = Column(TEXT)
translator = Column(TEXT)
pub_year = Column(TEXT)
pages = Column(Integer)
original_price = Column(Integer) # 原价
currency_unit = Column(TEXT)
binding = Column(TEXT)
isbn = Column(TEXT)
author_intro = Column(TEXT)
book_intro = Column(TEXT)
content = Column(TEXT)
tags = Column(TEXT)
picture = Column(LargeBinary)
# 搜索标题表
class Search_title(Base):
__tablename__ = 'search_title'
search_id = Column(Integer, nullable=False)
title = Column(TEXT, nullable=False)
book_id = Column(TEXT, ForeignKey('book.book_id'), nullable=False)
__table_args__ = (
PrimaryKeyConstraint('search_id', 'title'),
{},
)
# 搜索标签表
class Search_tags(Base):
__tablename__ = 'search_tags'
search_id = Column(Integer, nullable=False)
tags = Column(TEXT, nullable=False)
book_id = Column(TEXT, ForeignKey('book.book_id'), nullable=False)
__table_args__ = (
PrimaryKeyConstraint('search_id', 'tags'),
{},
)
# 搜索作者表
class Search_author(Base):
__tablename__ = 'search_author'
search_id = Column(Integer, nullable=False)
author = Column(TEXT, nullable=False)
book_id = Column(TEXT, ForeignKey('book.book_id'), nullable=False)
__table_args__ = (
PrimaryKeyConstraint('search_id', 'author'),
{},
)
# 搜索书本内容表
class Search_book_intro(Base):
__tablename__ = 'search_book_intro'
search_id = Column(Integer, nullable=False)
book_intro = Column(TEXT, nullable=False)
book_id = Column(TEXT, ForeignKey('book.book_id'), nullable=False)
__table_args__ = (
PrimaryKeyConstraint('search_id', 'book_intro'),
{},
)
def insert_tags(session):
row = session.query(Book).all()
for i in row:
tags = i.tags
for j in tags:
row_tmp = session.query(Search_tags).filter(Search_tags.tags==j).order_by(Search_tags.search_id.desc()).first()
if row_tmp is None:
max_num = 0
else:
max_num = row_tmp.search_id + 1
new_search_tags = Search_tags(search_id=max_num,tags=j,book_id=i.book_id)
session.add(new_search_tags)
session.commit()
def insert_author(session):
row = session.query(Book).all()
for i in row:
tmp = i.author
if tmp == None:
j = '作者不详'
else:
j = tmp
row_tmp = session.query(Search_author).filter(Search_author.author==j).order_by(Search_author.search_id.desc()).first()
if row_tmp is None:
max_num = 0
else:
max_num = row_tmp.search_id + 1
# print(max_num, j, i.book_id)
new_search_author = Search_author(search_id=max_num,author=j,book_id=i.book_id)
session.add(new_search_author)
session.commit()
def insert_title(session):
row = session.query(Book).all()
for i in row:
tmp = i.title
# print(tmp)
tmp = re.sub(r'[\(\[\{(【][^))】]*[\)\]\{\\)]\s?', '', tmp)
tmp = re.sub(r'[^\w\s]', '', tmp)
# 处理空标题
if len(tmp) == 0:
continue
# 搜索引擎模式,在精确模式的基础上,对长词再次切分,提高召回率,适合用于搜索引擎分词。
seg_list = cut_for_search(tmp)
sig_list = []
tag = 0
for k in seg_list:
sig_list.append(k)
if k == tmp:
tag = 1
if tag == 0:
sig_list.append(tmp)
for j in sig_list:
if j == "" or j == " ":
continue
row_tmp = session.query(Search_title).filter(Search_title.title==j).order_by(Search_title.search_id.desc()).first()
if row_tmp is None:
max_num = 0
else:
max_num = row_tmp.search_id + 1
# print(max_num, j, i.book_id)
new_search_title = Search_title(search_id=max_num,title=j,book_id=i.book_id)
session.add(new_search_title)
session.commit()
def insert_book_intro(session):
row = session.query(Book).all()
for i in row:
tmp = i.book_intro
if tmp != None:
# print(tmp)
# 采用textrank进行分词
keywords_textrank = jieba.analyse.textrank(tmp)
# print(keywords_textrank)
# keywords_tfidf = jieba.analyse.extract_tags(tmp)
# print(keywords_tfidf)
for j in keywords_textrank:
row_tmp = session.query(Search_book_intro).filter(Search_book_intro.book_intro==j).order_by(Search_title.search_id.desc()).first()
if row_tmp is None:
max_num = 0
else:
max_num = row_tmp.search_id + 1
# print(max_num, j, i.book_id)
new_search_book_intro = Search_book_intro(search_id=max_num,book_intro=j,book_id=i.book_id)
session.add(new_search_book_intro)
session.commit()
engine, meta = con.connect()
Base.metadata.bind = engine
DBSession = sessionmaker(bind=engine)
session = DBSession()
insert_tags(session=session)
insert_author(session=session)
insert_title(session=session)
insert_book_intro(session=session)